Sentence(বাক্য )
বাক্য হৈছে কোনো শব্দ বা শব্দৰ সমষ্টি,যাৰ জৰিয়তে মনৰ ভাৱ প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয়।মনৰ ভাব প্ৰকাশ কৰিবলৈ বাক্য ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়।
(The sentence is generally defined as a word or a group of words that expresses a thorough idea by giving a statement/order, or asking a question, or exclaiming.
Example:
Se is a good girl (statement), Is she a good girl? (question), What a beautiful picture it is! (exclaiming).
বাক্যৰ প্ৰকাৰ (Types of Sentences)
গঠন ৰ ওপৰত ভিত্তি কৰি sentences ক 3 প্ৰকাৰত ভাগ কৰা হয়।
1)Simple sentence (সৰল বাক্য)
Compound sentence (যৌগিক বাক্য)
Complex sentence (জটিল বা মিশ্ৰ বাক্য) and
Simple sentence
যি বাক্যত এটাই মাত্ৰ finite verb থাকে,তাকে simple sentenc বোলে।
(A simple sentence must have a single clause (a single verb) which is independent, and it cannot take another clause.Asimple sentence must have a subject and a verb which must express a complete thought.
Example:
1) I always go to school.,,
2) I went to town yesterday.
(one independant clause one verb)
Compound sentence
যিবিলাক বাক্য দুটা বা ততোধিক clause ৰে গঠিত হয় আৰু দুই বা ততোধিক finite verb থাকে,তেনে বাক্য হৈছে compound sentence.
A compound sentence must have more than one independent clause .A
compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses.There is no any dependant clause.
( An clause is a part of sentence that has a subject and a verb.)
Example:
1) Mina was tired so she felt sleepy.
2)He studied hard yet he didnot success.
(Two independent clauses – two verbs)
Complex sentence
complex sentence ত দুটা clause থাকে,এটা principal clause(মূখ্য খণ্ডবাক্য),আৰু আনটো Subordinate Clause (গৌণ খণ্ডবাক্য)।principal clause টো স্বাধীন,subordinate clause টো পৰাধীন বাক্য।Subordinate clause টো য়ে Principal clause টো ৰ ওপৰত নিৰ্ভৰ কৰে।
(A complex sentence has more than one clause but of one them must be an independent clause and the other/others must be (a) dependent clause(es).
Example:
1)Entering the room I saw a big snake.
entering the room=subordinate clause,
I saw a big snake=principal clause.
বাক্য হৈছে কোনো শব্দ বা শব্দৰ সমষ্টি,যাৰ জৰিয়তে মনৰ ভাৱ প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয়।মনৰ ভাব প্ৰকাশ কৰিবলৈ বাক্য ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়।
(The sentence is generally defined as a word or a group of words that expresses a thorough idea by giving a statement/order, or asking a question, or exclaiming.
Example:
Se is a good girl (statement), Is she a good girl? (question), What a beautiful picture it is! (exclaiming).
বাক্যৰ প্ৰকাৰ (Types of Sentences)
গঠন ৰ ওপৰত ভিত্তি কৰি sentences ক 3 প্ৰকাৰত ভাগ কৰা হয়।
1)Simple sentence (সৰল বাক্য)
Compound sentence (যৌগিক বাক্য)
Complex sentence (জটিল বা মিশ্ৰ বাক্য) and
Simple sentence
যি বাক্যত এটাই মাত্ৰ finite verb থাকে,তাকে simple sentenc বোলে।
(A simple sentence must have a single clause (a single verb) which is independent, and it cannot take another clause.Asimple sentence must have a subject and a verb which must express a complete thought.
Example:
1) I always go to school.,,
2) I went to town yesterday.
(one independant clause one verb)
Compound sentence
যিবিলাক বাক্য দুটা বা ততোধিক clause ৰে গঠিত হয় আৰু দুই বা ততোধিক finite verb থাকে,তেনে বাক্য হৈছে compound sentence.
A compound sentence must have more than one independent clause .A
compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses.There is no any dependant clause.
( An clause is a part of sentence that has a subject and a verb.)
Example:
1) Mina was tired so she felt sleepy.
2)He studied hard yet he didnot success.
(Two independent clauses – two verbs)
Complex sentence
complex sentence ত দুটা clause থাকে,এটা principal clause(মূখ্য খণ্ডবাক্য),আৰু আনটো Subordinate Clause (গৌণ খণ্ডবাক্য)।principal clause টো স্বাধীন,subordinate clause টো পৰাধীন বাক্য।Subordinate clause টো য়ে Principal clause টো ৰ ওপৰত নিৰ্ভৰ কৰে।
(A complex sentence has more than one clause but of one them must be an independent clause and the other/others must be (a) dependent clause(es).
Example:
1)Entering the room I saw a big snake.
entering the room=subordinate clause,
I saw a big snake=principal clause.
